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Remodeling 101: The Case for Unstained Wood Floors, from a Stealth Design Nerd

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Remodeling 101: The Case for Unstained Wood Floors, from a Stealth Design Nerd

September 30, 2022

Editor’s note:  This is the first in a series of posts by Sally Kohn— journalist and CNN political commentator, TED talk giver, and design aficionado—chronicling her adventures in remodeling.

sally kohn sarah hansen
Above: Escape from Brooklyn: Sally Kohn with her wife, Sarah Hansen, an environmental justice advocate, in front of their new Bucks County house, which they share with their daughter.

It started with too much dark wood. The house we bought—a late 1700s bank barn which had been converted into a house in the 1950s with the help of famous woodworker Wharton Esherick—had, as you might imagine, a lot of dark wood. Dark wood beams. Dark wood bookcases. Dark wood cabinets and railings. And dark wood floors. And despite the soaring ceilings and the fact that it was, without a doubt, more spacious than the Brooklyn, New York, apartment from which we were moving, all that dark wood felt like a lot for our fairly modernist, minimalist design sensibilities. But what could be done?  We figured a fresh coat of paint and more upholstered furniture than wood furniture was our best hope.

close up of custom wharton esherick counter set against oak floors
Above: A look at the contrast between the original floors and the unstained version.

Then I saw the raw wood floors. I’d never refinished floors, so I didn’t understand that when you sand them down, they don’t retain the coloration of the stain. Rather, and certainly in our case, where the floors hadn’t been refinished in decades, when I showed up on a June morning to pick out stain colors for our newly refinished floors, I was shocked to see what looked like brand new flooring. It felt like stepping into an alternate universe. Like someone had gone to the top of a mountain somewhere in the pristine Pacific Northwest (I’m not at all sure that’s where our floors are from, probably not, but I imagine that all of the prettiest wood comes from there) and laid virgin blonde hardwood afresh below our bare feet. It was stunning. And alongside the fresh coat of white paint (thank you Lick White 07 Matt) the whole house just looked clean and bright and stunning.

And then I was supposed to pick a stain to darken the floors again?  I picked one, thanked my wonderful Bucks County, Pennsylvania, floor guy—the great Michael Biafore—and drove back to New York. And then it hit me. Why do we have to stain them darker? Can’t we just leave them bright and clean and light?

bona natural seal traffic hg
Above: To the rescue: Bona’s Natural Seal and Traffic HD combo.

That’s just what we did. Mike applied a coat of Bona’s Natural Seal to seal the floor—turns out that stain also serves the purpose of sealing, so we needed something clear that would serve that purpose. And then we protected it with a few coats of Bona’s Traffic HD in Extra Matte. The results are even better than I imagined—and create a very sophisticated, Scandinavian look, the light floors juxtaposed against all the dark artful Esherick woodwork.

detail of oak floors with bludot walk in the park white oak dining table and poly bark wishbone chair
Above: A view of the dining area.

My only concern, at the time, was that we had just bought a sofa with light-wood legs and a light-wood dining table, thinking that it would be necessary against the dark flooring. But the good news is that the “honey” legs on our BenchMade Modern Skinny Fat sofa and chaise look gorgeous against the bare-wood-looking floors, as does our BluDot Walk in the Park white oak dining table. Whereas before it felt like the dark wood was all the notes of our home’s composition, now it’s as though there’s all these light woods acting like layers of base notes so that the dark woods of the beams and the Esherick woodwork can really shine as a standout melody, without the whole space feeling overwhelmed.

oak floors with benchmade modern sofa and tom dixon fan chair via lightology
Above: The honey-colored sofa legs are in harmony with the unstained flooring.

Final point I’ll make is that in our old Brooklyn apartment, which had medium-dark stained floors with a seemingly ridiculous amount of ridiculously shiny finish applied on top (not our doing), which seemed to scratch if you looked at them funny and the scratches showed, with the raw-looking floors, which I’m afraid we’ve already scratched a few times, you don’t notice unless you’re looking. And the scratches somehow look natural, too. Or, more honestly, they don’t wind up my Type A self as deeply as they normally would, since they blend in a bit better. That’s something.

The whole experience has turned me into an unstained-wood evangelist. Now, when I hear friends are refinishing their floors, I almost-too-enthusiastically try to sell them on the unstained route. And I’m looking for other ways to work unstained wood into my DIY renovation projects, so stay tuned. But mostly, for now, I just gaze lovingly at the unstained floors in our new-to-us home and feel their bright glow warm my heart.

For more remodeling intel, see:

Remodeling 101: What to Know About the 4 Most Popular Wood Floor Finishes

Remodeling 101: A Guide to the Only 6 Wood Flooring Styles You Need to Know

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Frequently asked questions

What are unstained wood floors?

Unstained wood floors are hardwood floors that have not been treated or stained with any color or finish. They showcase the natural color, grain patterns, and beauty of the wood.

What are the advantages of choosing unstained wood floors?

There are several advantages to choosing unstained wood floors:
Natural beauty: Unstained wood floors highlight the natural characteristics of the wood, such as its color variations, knots, and grain patterns, providing a warm and organic aesthetic.
Timeless appeal: The simplicity and authenticity of unstained wood floors can create a timeless and classic look that complements a wide range of interior styles.
Design flexibility: Since unstained wood floors don't have a specific color, they can easily adapt to changes in interior design or personal preferences over time.
Easy maintenance: Unstained wood floors can be easier to maintain since there is no finish or stain that needs to be touched up or refinished. Regular cleaning and periodic resealing are typically sufficient to keep them in good condition.

Will unstained wood floors change color over time?

Yes, unstained wood floors can change color over time due to exposure to natural light and the aging process of the wood. Factors like sunlight, humidity, and the wood species itself can cause subtle shifts in color, leading to a more aged or patinaed appearance. These color changes are often considered part of the natural beauty and charm of hardwood floors.

Can unstained wood floors be stained later if desired?

Yes, unstained wood floors can be stained later if desired. However, it's important to note that staining previously unstained wood floors requires proper preparation and sanding to ensure the stain adheres evenly and achieves the desired color. It is recommended to consult with a professional flooring contractor to assess the condition of the wood and determine the best approach for staining, if that is the desired outcome.

How do I care for unstained wood floors?

Caring for unstained wood floors is similar to caring for stained wood floors:
Regular cleaning: Sweep or vacuum regularly to remove dirt and debris. Use a damp, not wet, mop for occasional cleaning.
Avoid excess moisture: Clean up spills promptly and avoid using excessive water or harsh cleaning products that can damage the wood.
Prevent scratches: Use protective felt pads on furniture legs, and avoid dragging heavy or sharp objects across the floor.
Periodic resealing: Depending on the type of wood and the manufacturer's recommendations, periodic resealing with a suitable wood floor sealer may be necessary to maintain the floor's integrity and appearance.

Can unstained wood floors be installed in all areas of the home?

Unstained wood floors can be installed in most areas of the home, including living rooms, bedrooms, hallways, and dining rooms. However, they may not be recommended for high-moisture areas like bathrooms or basements, where the wood is more susceptible to water damage. It is important to consider the specific requirements of each space and consult with a professional flooring contractor to determine the most suitable flooring options.

Are unstained wood floors more expensive than stained wood floors?

Unstained wood floors are generally not more expensive than stained wood floors. The cost of wood flooring depends on various factors, such as the type of wood species, quality, and installation complexity. The absence of staining or finishing does not significantly affect the price. However, additional costs may be associated with the type of sealant or protective coating used on the unstained wood floors.

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